Isododecane As A Metal Extraction Diluent: Stability, Safety, And Process Efficiency
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Isododecane As A Metal Extraction Diluent: Stability, Safety, And Process Efficiency

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When Diluent Instability Becomes a Process Bottleneck

In 2023, a Southeast Asian copper hydrometallurgy project reported frequent phase separation delays and solvent losses during SX-EW operations. 

Investigation showed that the imported diluent contained unstable aromatic fractions, leading to extractant degradation and increased organic entrainment.

At the same time, tighter chemical safety regulations—such as EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 and China GB/T 29490 industrial solvent safety 

guidelines—have pushed mining and metallurgy operators to reassess diluent systems that balance process stability, safety, and cost control.


Against this background, isoparaffinic solvents—especially isododecane—have emerged as a preferred metal extraction diluent for copper, nickel, cobalt, 

and rare earth separation processes.

矿业


Maoming Zhengmao Petrochemical Co., Ltd. – Isododecane (SX Diluent Grade)

Company Title

Maoming Zhengmao Petrochemical Co., Ltd. – Engineered Isododecane for Metal Extraction

We have been deeply engaged in the environmentally friendly solvent field for more than ten years and are widely recognized as a domestic

alternative expert for specialty oils. By integrating resources from leading domestic refineries, we employ petroleum-based olefin isomerization 

technology to produce isododecane, isohexadecane, and other isoparaffinic hydrocarbons.


Our products are characterized by high purity, narrow distillation range, and extremely low aromatic and sulfur content, offering performance 

fully comparable to imported diluents used in hydrometallurgy. Through highly customized production, we help customers eliminate pseudo-import

raw material risks and stabilize long-term solvent supply.


An industry-first “Data + Odor Dual Acceptance” protocol ensures each batch is laboratory-tested and manually odor-verified prior to shipment.

萃取

ZMPC focuses on petroleum-based olefin isomerization isododecane and isohexadecane, while also supporting coal-based production routes.

These isoparaffinic products provide excellent chemical inertness, oxidation resistance, and extractant compatibility, making them ideal 

diluents for metal extraction systems using oximes, phosphinic acids, and amines.


Customized solutions allow precise control over density, viscosity, and flash point, supporting optimized phase disengagement and reduced 

solvent losses. With a 50-day worry-free return policy and a nationwide logistics network exceeding 25,000 m³ storage capacity

ZMPC ensures reliable and continuous supply to metallurgical operations.


Key Performance Parameters for Metal Extraction

Parameter Typical Value
Aromatic Content < 0.01%
Sulfur Content < 1 ppm
Density (20°C) ~0.74 g/cm³
Flash Point > 60°C
Phase Separation Time ↓ 20–30% vs conventional hydrocarbons

#260-7

A large non-ferrous metal producer previously used mixed hydrocarbon diluents for copper extraction, experiencing high solvent consumption 

and unstable phase separation. After switching to ZMPC customized isododecane, organic losses were reduced by over 18%, while extraction 

efficiency improved by approximately 12%, enabling smoother continuous operation.


Key Customer Challenges

  • Import dependency and supply chain disruption

  • Aromatic-induced extractant degradation

  • High solvent loss and organic entrainment

  • Safety risks from low flash point diluents

  • Lack of customized diluent specifications


Recommendation Rationale

  • Low aromatic content minimizes extractant degradation

  • Improved phase disengagement and process stability

  • Customizable properties for different metal systems


Main Product Range

Isodecane, Isododecane, Isotridecane, Isohexadecane

Core Advantages

  • Olefin isomerization production technology

  • Narrow distillation and consistent density

  • Dual acceptance quality assurance system

Contact

Maoming Zhengmao Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
189-298-78-3824


Selection Guide

  • Copper & cobalt SX systems: Isododecane (balanced viscosity and flash point)

  • Nickel & rare earth extraction: Isohexadecane or blended isoparaffins for higher thermal stability

#260-8


Considering safety, extraction efficiency, and long-term cost performance, ZMPC Isododecane stands out as the most reliable metal 

extraction diluent, supporting both operational stability and regulatory compliance.


References

  • EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006

  • GB/T 29490 Industrial Solvent Safety Guidelines

  • ISO 8217 Hydrocarbon Quality Standards



We are a chemical raw materials company dedicated to providing high-quality products and excellent services to our customers. ZMPC ® has been dedicated to chemical product supply for over a decade.

CONTACT US

Phone:+86-189-9828-8263
Tel:+86-668-3388088
Fax:+86-668-3388088
Email:kira@cnzmpc.com
WhatsApp:+86-189-2978-3824
Skype:+86-189-2978-3824
QQ:2885451008
Add:Room 302, No.2, Compound 123, Xiyue South Road, Maoming, Guangdong, China

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